2012年成人高考专升本英语同义词复习2

时间:2012-07-04 09:47 来源:未知 作者:admin 点击:

          预计有一伙旅客不久便要到达。

  It is not uncommon to hear that a shipping company has made a claim for the cost of salvaging a sunken ship.

  航运公司为打捞沉船的费用而提出要求,这并非奇闻。

  party在表示一群人时,通常指"为某一目的而聚集一起的临时组织或聚会"

  Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure.

  一个探测队以这台新的探宝器为装备,进了山洞,以期找到掩藏的财宝。

  Geoffrey Hampden has a large circle of friends and is very popular at parties.

  杰弗里。汉普顿交际很广,在社交聚会上深受欢迎。

  band表示"为一共同目的组织在一起的团体",与含有随便聚合一起的company 相比,band 包含"组织严密"的意思

  Six hundred years ago, Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a hand of soldiers and settled near Florence.

  六百年前,约翰。霍克伍德爵士率领一帮兵士来到意大利,并在佛罗伦萨附近驻扎下来。

  gang指贬义的"帮"

  He finds politics a dirty game, and only enters them reluctantly because he knows that at the very least he and his friends are better than the present gang.

  他发现政治是一种肮脏的把戏,所以只是出于不得已才参与政治,这是因为他知道,最起码他和自己的朋友们比这帮人要强得多。

  Don’t get mixed with that gang; they spend too much time drinking and gambling.

  不要和那一伙人为伍,他们在喝酒与赌博上花的时间太多了

  group band company party gang faction

  都含"集合在一起的人或动物"的意思。

  group 指"以任何目的结合在一起、或 自然上有联系的一群人或动物", 如:

  a group of students

  一群学生。

  band 指"为某一目的聚集在一起的人或高级动物, 通常有一头领", 如:

  a band of thieves

  一伙贼。

  company 指"为某一目的而聚集在一起的人", 如:

  a company of travellers

  一旅行团。

  party 指"以某一组织形式、为共同目的而聚集在一起的人", 如:

  He saw a party of schoolchildren getting off the bus.

  他看见一群学生下汽车。

  gang 指"一群以不良企图或罪 恶目的而聚集在一起的人", 如:

  a gang of murders

  一群杀人犯。

  faction 指"政党、宗教、政府内部的宗派、小团体", 如:

  a petty faction of people

  小团体的人。

  Compare usually takes the preposition to when it refers to the activity of describing the resemblances between unlike things:

  当它涉及描述不同事物相似性的活动时,Compare常用介词 to:

  He compared her to a summer day.

  他将她比为夏天。

  Scientists sometimes compare the human brain to a computer.It takes with when it refers to the act of examining two like things in order to discern their similarities or differences:

  科学家有时将人脑比作电脑。当涉及考察两个相象的事物以辨别他们的相似或差别时,它取 with:

  The police compared the forged signature with the original.

  警察将伪造的签名与原来的作比较。

  The committee will have to compare the Senate’s version of the bill with the version that was passed by the House. When compare is used to mean 搕o liken (one) with another,?with is traditionally held to be the correct form:

  委员会需要将参议院议案的版本与下议院通过的作比较。当 compare用作表示"把(一个)比喻成另一个"时, with传统地作为正确的形式:

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